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DETERMINATION
There is a useful English proverb which says, "Where there is a will,
there is a way!" The Americans say it differently: "When the going
gets tough, the tough gets going."
I would like to call this quality "determination". Determination
is an important value that helps bring success. It is especially necessary
in times of hardships and difficulties.
Today, the Republic of Yemen lives through hard times. There are tribulations
of various kinds, including the following:
1. Economic Hardships:
The country's income from oil has fallen by 50%, because of the fall
of oil prices in international markets.
The country's income from tourism has fallen by 80% because of the
kidnappings and violence.
The rate of unemployment now exceeds 40%, and is more problematic among
the young and educated.
The interest rates have gone up, leading to scarcity of capital that
can be borrowed by entrepreneurs.
New investments - whether local or foreign - has not been forthcoming.
2. Security Problems:
The level of violence has been rising. While low-level violence permeates
different strata of society, open crimes have become very common. Most
companies and even individuals have now employed special security services
and body-guards because they have concluded that the formal security system
does not provide adequate protection.
The implication of this on foreigners, especially tourists, has been
disastrous.
3. Political Uncertainty:
The opposition parties continue to call for national reconciliation.
This is often understood to mean their participation in the power structure.
The ruling People's General Congress, having control over the army, bureaucracy,
official media and the public coffers, says it is willing to compete in
direct elections, which it is assured to win. The uneven competition means
that the PGC will remain in power for a long time.
4. Administrative Failure:
The government administrative capacity has fallen to unprecedented
levels. Almost no function of government is free from corruption and inefficiency.
Actually, some organs do not function any more.
In short, no bureaucratic service is available unless there is a direct
payment of bribes. As a result, the poor who cannot afford to bribe bureaucrats
get no services.
The situation is distressing, to say the least. But, it is exactly these
situations that call for more determination to face the challenge and rise
above it. Instead of being frustrated, the people of Yemen need to persevere
and conquer the difficulties.
It may be easy to say this. It may be easy to ask people to rise up
to the challenge. But, if there are enough community elders and leaders
who can mobilize the people of Yemen, it can happen. It has happened before
many times. It has to happen again. The alternative to rising up to the
challenge is disastrous.
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