Issue 19- May 11th thru May
17th 1998, Vol VIII
By: Adel Moqbil
AL-WAHDAWI: Sanaa weekly,
5-5-98.
(Nasserite Unionist Party)
Main Headline:
1- Nasserite Deputy Secretary-General: "PM's resignation ends all
hope of real reform."
2- Islah rejects appointing Foreign Minister Iryani as new PM.
3- Parliament's Civil Liberties Committee accuses demonstrators
in Mukallah of provoking last week's shooting; while, the security forces
continue to persecute opposition figures.
4- Jordanian authorities prevent the people from marking the 50th
anniversary
of the "defilement" of Palestine.
Article Summary:
Yemenis Allowed into Saudi Arabia
Political commentators have indicated that the Yemeni-Saudi border
issue is almost resolved. The unannounced visit to Yemen by King Fahd's
advisor and the reciprocal visit by a senior Yemeni official have put the
final touches on the border delineation.
This agreement was accompanied by unofficial announcements by both
governments that visa restrictions on Yemeni citizens wishing to work in
Saudi Arabia are being eased. However, some observers have cast doubt on
the alleged 36,000 visas granted to Yemenis during the last two weeks.
They claimed that most visas - far less than the above number - were given
to Yemenis who already have work contracts in Saudi Arabia, but were
expelled
for political reasons.
AL-TAREEQ: Aden weekly,
5-5-98.
(Independent)
Main Headline:
1- US Ambassador denies any military agreement between Yemen
and USA; while, a US marines ship visits Aden for the first time.
2- Former PM Haider Al-Atta (sentenced to death): "The President
should persevere with his call for national reconciliation."
3- Prominent figures in Hadhramaut deny dovernment Allegations
that the leader of the Opposition Coordination Council, Mr. Hassan Ba-Awm,
fired his gun during a demonstration to provoke the security forces.
Article Summary:
Demonstrators Accused
The Mukallah prosecutor office is interrogating members of the Yemeni
Socialist Party, who were arrested following last week's ill-fated
demonstration.
Two of the detained are now officially accused with starting a
demonstration
without permission for the purpose of inciting acts of violence and civil
unrest.
There are currently 14 detainees at the Monawara prison. The
prosecutor
has also sent a memorandum requesting the security organ to investigate
and apprehend those responsible for the 2 deaths and 3 wounded during the
demonstration.
AL-UMMA: Sanaa weekly,
7-5-98.
(Al-Haq Party)
Main Headline:
1- Secret meeting is expected at an unspecified location in
the Red Sea between the Yemeni and Eritrean presidents before a decision
is reached by the international arbitration committee on the disputed
Hunaish
Island.
2- Due to not finding a suitable candidate and several figures
declining the offer, Faraj Bin Ghanim could still become a PM again.
3- Because of personal vendettas, a Central Security officer
and his accompanying soldiers were kidnapped by Dhamar tribesmen.
Negotiations
are underway to release them.
Article Summary:
Hunt Chopper
Witnesses in Mareb said that a helicopter belonging to Yemen Hunt Oil
Company was damaged in a shooting incident while those on board were
inspecting
oil equipment from the air. A military force was later sent to the area
to look for the perpetrators, who were apparently filmed by the helicopter
crew.
It was also claimed that fire was exchanged between the 7th Armored
Brigade and people in the area near the Hailan mountain. Katiosha rockets
were used by the troops to silence the opposing fire. No casualties were
reported. People in Hadhramaut are demanding basic public services in
their
oil-rich region
AL-THAWRI: Sanaa weekly,
7-5-98.
(YSP: Yemen Socialist
Party)
Main Headline:
1- 14 YSP members were detained and 6 are missing following
the Hadhramaut violence.
2- People in Hadhramaut demand the trial of those involved in
breaking up their peaceful demonstration.
3- Head of Journalists Syndicate: "The President has put the
limited
margin of democracy to the last confrontation."
Article Summary:
Reform After Ghanim
By Ali Al-Sarari
Whoever the new PM is, it does not mean a lot. The government in Yemen
is not known for taking decisive decisions, especially in very important
issues. The declared government policies, which are ratified by
parliament,
are not what is implemented in reality.
Faraj Bin Ghanim is the first Yemeni PM not to be appointed by virtue
of military or social factors. He did not join any of the opposing camps
during the 1994 war and declined to become a PM immediately afterwards.
He is a clean, patriotic, practical, progressive and independent person.
Bin Ghanim agreed to become a PM following the 1997 general elections
on the understanding that he will get all possible support from the
President.
This choice was also met with satisfaction by the outside world due to
Ghanim's good reputation. After 10 months of being PM, he was able to
diagnose
the maladies plaguing the reform program, and specify the necessary
measures.
This did not please the corrupt power centers.
26 SEPTEMBER: Sanaa weekly,
7-5-98.
(Yemen Armed Forces)
Main Headline:
1- The President inaugurates a number of industrial plants and
public service projects in Hodeida.
2- The President praises the high morale enjoyed by officers
and troops at the Hodeida naval base.
3- Parliament discusses report on Mukallah incident by its
Civil
Liberties Committee.
4- Socialist Party secretary in Hadhramaut, Hassan Ba-Awm is
accused by the prosecutor of inciting people to violence and causing the
death of 2 men in Hadhramaut.
5- Council of Ministers adopts several measures to alleviate
effects of the drop in world oil prices on the national economy.
Article Summary:
Mum Knifes Children
A Sanaa mother knifed 2 of her children to avenge herself on her
husband
who has been away working in Saudi Arabia for the last 4 years. She heard
that he is going to marry another woman.
Waking up on the day of the crime, the mother burned her money, gold,
and personal documents. She then used a kitchen knife to brutally
slaughter
Ahmed, 4, and Abdulmalik, 6. Somya, 5, and Afrah, 10, managed to run
downstairs
to tell their uncle who lives with his family on the ground floor. The
killer mother has no recollection of the murders.
AL-SHOURAH: Sanaa weekly,
3-5-98.
(Federation of Popular Forces
Party)
Main Headline:
1- Opposition parties demand to participate in the
investigations
of the violent break up of the Mukallah demonstration.
2- US strengthens its military ties with Yemen.
3- Police arrested 17 Somali refugees after escaping from their
camp in Abyan and heading towards Taiz.
Article Summary:
Water Shortages
The main source of water in Aden is the 19 operating wells in
neighboring
Abyan, which produce 8.5 million m3 per year. The water level there drops
by 0.5 to 1 m every year. Aden suffers from water cuts extending to 12
hours every day. One district has been without water for the last 5
months.
Due to the rapid population growth in Aden, water pollution and
depletion
are on the rise. Leakage from the old sewerage system leads to this
contamination.
Only 11% of the populations in Yemen are served with a sewerage system.
AL-TAJAMMU': Aden weekly,
4-5-98.
(Yemeni Unitary Congregation
Party)
Main Headline:
1- Will President Ali Abdullah Saleh become the next prime
minister.
2- Parliamentary committee investigating shooting incident at
the Mukallah demonstration have not made any concrete findings.
3- Saudi Minister of Interior, Prince Nayif: "Saudi Arabia is not
involved in bombing and kidnapping incidents in Yemen."
Article Summary:
Labor Day & Death of Trade Unions -
editorial
Workers in Yemen are bearing the brunt of economic crisis: inflation,
price rises, unemployment, etc. But the most significant thing the
authorities
have been able to do is to crush the trade unions, following their
exploitation
as pawns in the political game. The 1994 war was the last straw. It led
to halting the activities of British oil companies operating in Aden for
many months.
Creating a well-balanced society, curbing the abuse of power,
combating
corruption, and protecting civil liberties can only be done by free and
independent civil institutions, on the forefront of which are the trade
unions.
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