3 - January 20 thru January 26, 2003,
Vol 13
Passing
of Yahya Mohammed al-Mutawakkil
Another loss

Yemen has lost another statesman. Still reeling from the Dec. 28 assassination
of prominent opposition figure Jarallah Omar, the country must now deal
with the Jan. 12 traffic death of Yahya Mohammed al-Mutawakkil, the deputy
secretary general of Yemen's ruling party.
By all accounts, it's a catastrophe for both his family and the people
of Yemen.
Al-Mutawakkil, 60, was the third most powerful man in the country.
He was a patriot who struggled for the Yemeni revolution since its
beginning and devoted his life for four decades to the cause of Yemen's
development and prosperity.
He was known for his noble behavior and high morals and that gave him
the love and respect of many.
Al-Mutawakkil
was traveling in a convoy from the southern port of Aden to Lahj district,
about 185 miles south of the capital Sana'a, when the crash occurred.
Several other people accompanying al-Mutawakkil were also killed, and
several others were injured, including Gen. Ezzeddin al-Muathin, a leading
member of the ruling General People's Congress.
A government official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said three
people traveling with al-Mutawakkil died. It was unclear what caused the
accident. An investigation has been launched to discover its cause.
Born in 1942, al-Mutawakkil graduated from Yemen's military academy
in 1962. He served as Interior Minister in several cabinets between 1977
and 1993 and was also Yemen's ambassador to the United States during the
early 1980s.
Al-Mutawakkil was survived by his wife, son and daughter.
A group of specialists will go to Lahj District soon to investigate
the Jan. 13 accident that took place at 8:30 am on a highway between Bi'r
Naser and Fifth Brigade Camp north Aden.
Sources say that the cause of the accident could be either a technical
error or excess speed which caused the car to deviate from the main road
and roll over several times.
General Al-Mutwakil was on his way to attend a GPC leadership's assembly
at Al-Husaiani guest house to talk about elections preparations.
Citizens of that area rushed to aid when the accident took place, but
al-Mutwakil was already dead.
The Yemen Times has met a number of people who knew him to find out
more about what people are feeling.
Matloop Atef al-Sharafi, the head of board directors in the Saba International
for Navigation and Investment Company Limited, says "Yahya was not ordinary
man but he was a brave and prominent leader that his name linked with the
most crucial achievements in the Yemeni society: that is 26 September Revolution
and the Yemeni unification of 1990."
He added "Al-Mutawakkil had a long history of struggling and challenging
things, working silently and quietly in different circumstances and conditions
and locations for sake of freedom and independence and dignity and prosperity
of his nation."Al-Mutawakkil was known a modest person with good-manner.
In a visit that president of republic has paid to Hodeidah city in the
end of last December, I sat continuously with the late al-Mutawakkil for
four hours in which I observed him. Those few hours gave me an opportunity
to discover a nobleman who has good spirit full with love for people and
country. He was quiet and good at speaking and listening. He amazed you
with his logic and spoken word.
Al-Mutawakkil's passing away is really representing a grievous loss
for the country. And for the General People Congress, it's a loss of a
great national and politician. His passing away represents a big calamity
as men like him are rare and no one can replace them. Mercy on the late
and condolence for his family and beloved people."
Dr. Hussein al-Eryani, Taiz University Rector, said "No doubt that
al-Mutawakkil's passing away in these difficult circumstances represents
a great loss for the nation as he was known for his honest stands and his
good dealing with cases. He was a listener rather than speaker and if he
spoke, he spoke about the love he had for his country."Faisal Saeed
Fare'a, the general manager of al-Saeed for Science and Culture Foundation,
said "It seems that we are in a time when we lose many of our prominent
men, starting with Jarallah Omar and now al-Mutawakkil.
"The fact is that al-Mutawakkil played important roles in Yemen's
history, as he always served national causes. He was a link between the
political forces, for he had an open future vision for all people. He passed
away in a time the country was in dire need of him. With losing him I feel
that we lose one of the few farsighted and intellectual persons who have
a library of precious books that gave him vision and experiences.
"I met him when he paid a visit to our foundation four days before
his sudden and painful departure. He walked around in the foundation and
talked intimately, warmly about this project considered it as civilized
one pointing to the importance of taking care of our heritage and history.
We had future appointment with him, but fate was quicker and snatched him
in that painful traffic accident."
Abdu al-Wahab Magaless, Sheik and intellectual, said, "Al-Mutawakkil
was a first-class politician as well as a cultured person who was known
to have noble morals, and brave and prominent stands that served Yemen
since his infancy. His death is a big loss for General Peoples Congress
party and for the land of Yemen."
U.S
may lead Yemen in extradition bid
Germany still holds al-Qaeda
suspects
A German court ordered on Tuesday that two Yemeni citizens suspected
of links to the al Qaeda network be detained in custody pending an official
extradition request by the United States.
German anti-terrorism officials have said the men, arrested last week
in a Frankfurt hotel on a U.S. request, are Sheikh Mohammed Ali Hassan
al-Mouayad and Mohammed Moshen Yahya Zayed. U.S. justice authorities say
the two are al Qaeda supporters, but have not linked them directly with
the September 11 attacks.
The Frankfurt regional court said in a statement Tuesday that the two
men would be held pending the delivery of an official extradition request
from the United States, which must be received within 60 days.
The court said it would then have to rule again on how long the men
should continue to be held and rule on the extradition request itself,
although the final say on whether to extradite the men rested with the
German government. The court said public hearings were unusual in extradition
proceedings.
Yemeni officials have also said they have asked for the two suspects'
extradition and would interrogate them as soon as they returned home.
U.S. officials have said Sheikh Mohammed Ali al-Mouayad, a preacher
at Al Ihsan Mosque, one of the main mosques in Yemen's capital Sanaa, is
a significant fund-raiser for al Qaeda but not a financial official for
al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden.
Ahmed al-Mouayad, Sheikh Mohammed's son, told Reuters in Sanaa his
father had left for Frankfurt with his aide Mohammed Yahya Zayed for medical
treatment and denied his father was connected to "any terrorist groups."
Yemeni officials in Sanaa said both men were members of the Islah party.
Islah party members denounced their arrest and said they had no connection
to al Qaeda.
An extradition request by the United States could cause a legal battle
with Germany, as German law does not allow the extradition of suspects
if they could face the death penalty in the state to which they are extradited.
In November, Berlin only agreed to cooperate in the U.S. trial of French
national Zacarias Moussaoui, charged over the September 11 attacks, after
Washington assured Germany their evidence would not be used to obtain the
death penalty.
Germany was an important launch pad for the September 11, 2001, hijacked
airliner attacks on the United States blamed on al Qaeda. Three of the
four pilots lived in the northern port city of Hamburg in the 1990s.
Yemen, the ancestral home of bin Laden, is seen in the West as a haven
for Muslim militants, including the al Qaeda network.
Meanwhile, it's been reported that the arrested sheikh Ali al-Mouyad
told Yemen's ambassador to Germany - Muhiyyieddin Al-Dhabi - that he was
invited to Germany to receive financial aid, according to weekly 26 September.
"Al-Mouyad said that a Yemeni person, whose name was mentioned,
told him that an American Muslim named 'Saeed' was willing to provide him
with financial assistance to be spent on charity for Yemen. He said that
the person said he would only give the money if al-Mouyad would travel
either to Germany or the US for this reason," said the newspaper.
Hence al-Mouyad said that he traveled to Germany only for this purpose
and indeed met with 'Saeed', who gave him a check notebook two days before
his arrest and told him that he can withdraw any amount he needs on a monthly
basis. He also noted that the Yemeni person had disappeared following that,"
added the newspaper.
The Yemeni government has reiterated its demand to hand over the arrested
sheikh and his companion to Yemeni authorities according to international
law.
At the same time intensified efforts are currently being exerted on
the government by many Islah and religious affiliates to pressure the government
to bring him back to Yemen.
"We thank the Yemeni government for its initial reaction concerning
the arrest of Al-Mouyad in Germany," the preacher of Al-Ihsan mosque
said last week.
Several small rallies took place in various areas in Sana'a in support
of al-Mouyad and a petition was launched to collect as many signatures
from the people as possible and deliver them to the government.
2,000
protest against ongoing US threats to Iraq
Massive anger

Hundreds of people including representatives of Arab political parties
staged a demonstration in in Sanaa on Saturday to protest the potential
U.S strike against Baghdad.
The protestors went to the UN office in Sana'a where they expressed
their anger.
The demonstrators, estimated at 2,000 people carried banners condemning
the US potential military attack against Iraq. Several leaders from the
Ba'ath party in Syria, Jordan, Egypt, Sudan, Lebanon and the ruling GPC
as well as opposition parties in Yemen took part in the protest.
Dozens of women participated as well. The protestors warned that any
military operation against Iraq will invite counter attacks against US
interests everywhere. A joint statement issued by Arab and Yemeni political
parties denounced threats to strike Iraq and said that all Arabs will be
obliged to defend the Arab state if war takes place. It warned against
the use of the UN Resolution 1441 as a pretext to carry out the attack.
It stressed that the military option will be catastrophic.
The statement added that the attack aims to destroy all strong Arab
countries, condemning the cooperation with the US by some Arab states.
It called upon the international community for lifting the economic
embargo imposed on Iraq and allowing Arab volunteers to take part in defending
Baghdad in case of a war.
It demanded the UN to stop US threats and called upon Arab companies
and investors to boycott products of attacking countries. It also demanded
the suspension of all forms of normalization of relationships with Israel.
The protestors handed over a message to be delivered to the UN Secretary
General Kofi Annan through the UN resident representative in Sana'a, James
Rawley.
Meanwhile, Yemeni official newspapers harshly criticized US threats
to strike Iraq and pointed out that the war will be catastrophic to peace
and stability for the whole world. It is expected that even greater rallies
will take place in the coming weeks, especially as the US military build-up
in the gulf continues.
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