42 - October 15, 2001 thru 21 October,
2001, Vol XI
Yemen
Renews Demand of Extraditing Abu Al-Hamzah
The
government of Yemen again requested the British government to extradite
Mustafa of Ansar Al-Shariah Group based in London. Yemen accuses him of
inciting terrorist attacks in the country. Official sources confirmed this
request to Britain, asking for the trial of Abu Al-Hamzah before a Yemeni
court for involvement in terrorist acts in Yemen during the last few years.
The sources said Yemen now has enough evidence to prove his connection
to these acts, such as the kidnapping incident of 16 tourists in Abyan
in which three Brits and an Australian were killed. Abu Al-Hassan Al-Mihdar,
leader of the Aden-Abyan military Army was detained and sentenced to death
in October 1999 for carrying out the operation. Yemen also says that Abu
Al-Hassan has links to the terrorist group that was planning to bomb several
important institutions in Aden. The police discovered the plot and arrested
these terrorists, bringing them to justice. They are now in prisons in
Aden following their trial. One of these terrorists was Abu Al-Hamzah's
son. The Minister of Interior Dr. Rashad Al-Alimi, said that London has
refused to extradite him despite the fact that the British are convinced
of the evidence.
The British Ambassador to Yemen, Ms. Frances Guy, in an interview that
the Yemen Times published in the beginning of this month, said the Yemeni
government requested the extradition of Abu Al-Hamza'a some months ago.
"The answer is that he is a British citizen, and we have no extradition
treaty with Yemen," she observed. She said they encouraged the Yemeni
authorities to give them as much information as possible about Abu Al-Hamza'a
so that they can deal with him in Britain in light of the new anti-terrorism
legislation issued last February. "We have some information, but unfortunately,
not enough to arrest him," she noted, adding, "We have attempted
to find a case against him that will stand up in an English court, but
we have been unable to do so."
When the request of Yemen was first refused, Yemen suggested that Abu
Al-Hamza'a be tried in Britain, but with no response. They previously offered
London extradition of their prisoners in Aden, who would spend their the
rest of their sentence in British prisons in return for the extradition
of Abu-Al-Aamza'a to the Yemeni authorities. But to no avail!
This is why the Yemeni government has not responded to the appeal message
relating to the release of the British prisoners in Aden. The appeal letter
was officially sent to the Yemeni government last year, yet, the British
ambassador confirmed, "There has been no official response to it."
The Yemeni-British relationship has been greatly affected by the Abyan
terrorist incident. However, since last year there have been intensive
efforts on both sides to bridge the gap and start on a new foot.
As
Saleh Calls for Internal Solidarity
Yemen Confirms Arrest of
21 Persons
The Minister of Interior, Dr. Rashad al-Alimi denied arrest of over
500 people for having links with the al-Qaidah organization and its leader,
Usama Bin laden. He said only 21 people who have been to Afghanistan were
arrested. They are being interrogated for security purposes. He also denied
the news that the Yemeni police arrested 21 Egyptians for the same reason.
He said Yemen has taken stiff measures on those coming into and going out
of Yemen, adding that a team of different departments has been formed to
look into the issuance of visas. Visas can not be issued to any person
without the agreement of this team. He also pointed out in an interview
with the 26th September newspaper that his ministry has temporarily stopped
issuing visas to Arab and foreign students studying in Yemeni universities.
The Minister disclosed that a number of people coming from other countries
have been detained and that information about them is being exchanged with
their respective countries. He said there are no indications of the involvement
of Yemenis in the terrorist attack against the USA last September, adding
that cooperation between Yemen and the USA has been boosted to include
several security fields.
The Minister said the Aden-Abyan Military Army was no longer existing,
pointing out that it was there during a particular time with a terrorist
purpose against Yemen, but it was stormed out during the Abyan fiasco that
killed four foreign tourists. Some of its militants have been detained
and produced before justice. Some of them are still serving their sentence
in prison in Aden. Their leader, Abu al-Hassan al-Mihdar, was sentenced
to death in October 1999.
Dr. al-Alimi said a special department for combating terrorism and
kidnapping was recently initiated the ministry, and it was provided with
a computerized network for collecting data about such perpetrators. The
network is being linked with airports, port and passport authorities.
The Minister didn't comment on the arrest of bin Laden's father-in-law,
Ahmad Abdulfattah Assadah, who was reportedly arrested in Ibb. Reports
say he married his daughter to bin Laden over one year ago. He have already
been detained, but reports say he denied marrying his daughter to bin Laden.
He said his daughter is married to a person who is studying in Pakistan.
In response to the American strikes against Taliban, scores of students
at Hajjah College of Education staged a demonstration last Thursday to
protest the US and British attacks against Afghanistan. However, the police
intervened and stopped the protesters, detaining four of them. The detainees
belong to the Nasserite Unionist Party, including the secretary of the
party in Hajjah.
During Friday prayers, preachers' sermons condemned the US strikes
against Afghanistan and called for resisting collaborating with the USA
and its allies. They considered the strikes as a Crusade against Muslims
everywhere. They recalled the sufferings of the Palestinian people who
are being slaughtered by the Israeli military forces on a daily basis.
However, no demonstrations were staged in any of the Yemeni cities. Nonetheless,
stiff security measures have been taken around the US and UK embassies
in Sana'a. Western citizens have been advised to take stiff security measures
and to be on high alert. Moreover, it has been reported that some of these
people have left Yemen for their respective countries.
Around 172 religious scholars issued a religious fatwa discouraging
any cooperation with the USA and its alliance in their war against Afghanistan.
They called all Muslims to stand by the Afghan people in their plight.
The scholars said in a press release that facilitating the war of the USA
against Afghanistan is a big conspiracy, and asked Muslims to support Afghans
morally, financially and through prayers. Yemeni scholars demanded that
Arab and Muslim leaders do not follow the USA blindly in its war and that
terrorism should be spelt out clearly, with consideration to the Israeli
atrocities in the Palestinian territories which have been supported by
the USA. They also pointed out that the word "Crusade", uttered
by the American President, George Bush, was not a slip of a tongue, as
the USA is mobilizing its troops toward Muslim countries. They urged Muslim
countries not to accept a coalition with the USA that allows no alternative
but to be with the USA or with terrorism. They said such a coalition means
a surrender to the USA , as a real coalition between countries brings about
satisfaction to both sides which share the same free will. However, this
coalition makes countries lose their independence and exposes people to
foreign colonization, they say.
However, this statement couldn't provoke any feelings of hostility
against the USA. Even the official media neglected it completely and not
much attention has been paid to it. This is because the Yemeni authority
seems not to object the military strikes that the USA is carrying out against
Afghanistan.
To this end, President Ali Abdullah Saleh and the Vice President met
last Wednesday with religious scholars, leaders of political parties, parliamentarians
and social dignitaries. The meeting concerned the current situation in
the world in light of the attacks against the USA. The participants stressed
that civilians in Afghanistan should not be hit, increasing their ever-lasting
pain. They emphasized on the necessity of differentiating between terrorism
and nations' struggle for freedom, independence and resisting of occupiers.
Terrorism should not be also associated with any religion or nation. They
also said the fight against terrorism should have limited targets and not
be left open.
President Saleh reconfirmed Yemen's condemnation of terrorism, pointing
out that Yemen is a victim of this infamy. The President said we need patience
and wisdom in order to cure this epidemic, giving no chance for perpetrators
of terrorism to incite conflicts and hostility between religions, cultures
or human civilizations. He said all people share in undertaking this responsibility.
He further stressed that having a fair and just solution to the Palestinian
issue, enabling the Palestinians to establish their state with al-Quds
as their capital, will further peace and stability in the region and the
world at large. The president told the participants that it was very necessary
that all people join hands and unite, serving the higher interests of Yemen.
The official media, on their part, continued to stress the clear-cut
stands of Yemen towards terrorism and the need to fight it worldwide through
the UN.
Report: Mohammed H. al-Qadhi
Yemen Times
Yemenis
Condemn Strikes on Afghanistan
Yemeni politicians, intellectuals and men in the street condemned American
bombing of Afghan Muslims. "We are against terrorism, and against killing
innocent people without a clear-cut definition of terrorism," they
say.
Mohammed Qahtan, Head of the Islah Political Department said the Islah
condemned attacks on Afghan people as they had condemned those against
Washington and New York. "Reactions to terrorist actions should adhere
to the law, not to the instinct of revenge," he added.
Describing lasting freedom as a big American hoax, Secretary General
of the al-Ba'ath Party, Dr. Qasem Sallam, expressed his party's protest
against the "brutal aggression and showing muscles" against a disarmed
nation. He added that such a slogan was a pretext for the US to kill women
and children in Afghanistan.
Sheikh Zeid al-Muhatwari, Imam and head of the Badr Mosque and Islamic
Center said the US has gone mad. "The most powerful country in the world
is using the most sophisticated weaponry against the poorest people in
the world. I can see that the US has lost the ability to see things properly
and has begun working against its interests," he said.
Ordinary people share the same feelings of protest against and disagreement
with the strikes against Afghanistan. They also demand protection of Palestinians
against Israeli violence.
5
Yemenis killed in USA and Canada
Reliable sources at the Ministry of Immigrants' Affairs said that four
Yemenis have been killed in the attacks against Muslims and Arabs in USA
and Europe, which were fueled by September's terrorist attacks against
the USA.
Abu Ali Al-Rabei, Ali M.Al-Mansour, and Hamoud K. Al-Shaif were killed
in the USA, while Tariq Aman was killed in Canada.
The source confirmed that Abdulsalam Al-Malahi is the only Yemeni citizen
who was killed in the attack against the World Trade Center. Sixteen others
are still missing. They were working in the Center.
The source pointed out that the US authorities are detaining eight
students. All but two were released. Raid Al-Wisabi is charged with having
lived with a person whose name appeared in the list of people on one of
the planes used in the terrorist attacks.
Ramzi Noman, studying computers in the USA, is still in custody. The
US Immigration and Naturalization Service has detained 13 Yemenis for illegal
residence in the USA.
The Minister of Immigrants' Affairs, Abdu Ali Qubati, said that the
ruthless attacks have affected many Yemenis, including women who are being
insulted and abused.
He confirmed that his Ministry is maintaining around-the-clock contact
with Yemenis in the USA and Europe, trying to sort out their problems.
He added that advocates to defend those in prisons have been authorized
by the Ministry or the Yemeni Embassy. He said that due to various sorts
of harassment, some Yemenis have decided to come back home; one of them
has already arrived in Sana'a from the USA.
Furthermore, economic officials said Yemen would be very much affected
by the terrorist attacks on the USA in terms of its economy. This will
hit three fields - oil, tourism and marine shipment. Yemeni oil exports
will be affected owing to the fall of oil price to $22 per barrel from
$28-30. Yemen heavily depends on the revenues of oil exports. The tourist
sector, whose revenues is estimated at $90-100 million annual, has also
been greatly hit.
Adair
Yemen Sues Occidental
In a press release sent to Yemen Times on Saturday, October 13, Adair
Exploration and Adair Yemen Exploration, Ltd. announced that they have
filed a lawsuit against Occidental Oil and Gas Corporation and several
former employees in the company claiming damages of hundreds of millions
of dollars.
The lawsuit alleges that the former employees attempted to take advantage
of opportunities for their own benefit in Yemen, instead of the benefit
of the company as they should have been doing. Furthermore, it alleges
that they interfered with Adair's business relationships with its contractors
and employees.
Adair International expressed its disappointment in August 2001 at
the Yemeni Ministry of Oil and Mineral Resources for removing Adair as
operator from block (20) in the Mareb/Shabwa region.
Al-Shifa
Denies Links with Bin Laden
Mohammed Saleh al-Ashmori, director-general of al-Shifa Shops for Yemeni
Honey, denied the U.S.-based news claiming that these shops belong to Osama
bin Laden, adding that they have no relation with any foreign entities.
In an exclusive statement to the Yemen Times, Al-Ashmori categorically
denied this baseless news, adding that he is able to prove this. "This
news is mostly fabricated by persons attempting to harm the reputation
of Yemeni honey and Yemeni investors in general," al-Ashmori added.
Some U.S.-based news mentioned that the U.S. government has ordered
the freeze of the assets of many individuals and organizations believed
to have links with terrorism, including al-Hamati Sweets Bakeries, al-Nur
Honey Center, and al-Shifa Honey for Industry & Commerce, which are
based in Sana'a.
Court
Commutes Sentences Against British Embassy Bombers
The Penal Appeal Court of Sana'a issued its final verdict last Tuesday
against four people charged with bombing the UK embassy in Sana'a on October
13, 2000.
The appeal court reduced the sentences of the attackers. Abubaker Jayol
and Ahmad Masud were sentenced to 10 years in prison.
Salam Abu Jahil was sentenced to four years while Faris S. Taher to
2 years. The first and second attackers are also to pay three quarters
of the compensation on the material damage, while Salam and Taher will
pay the other quarter.
The Primary Court issued its verdict against these defendants July
22, 2001, giving long sentences. Jayol and Masud were sentenced to 15 years,
while Salam 6 years and Faris four years.
The appeal court verdict was unexpected as in its last hearing session,
the court judge Saeed al-Qata'a said that the final verdict would be passed
on Tuesday, October 16. The court didn't give reasons for making the date
a bit earlier than expected.
The first two attackers confessed to carrying out the bombing operation
of the UK Embassy to protest the Israeli atrocities against the Palestinians,
considering Britain the major cause of Muslim's plight.
Later, Masud denied his confessions in court and said he was used by
the ex-Interior Minister, Hussein Arab, to settle his scores with Jayol.
He added that he attempted planting bombs beside Arab's house in cooperation
with one of his guards to hold Jayol accountable for the operation. Masud
also said he informed Arab two days earlier of the bombing attacks that
took place in Aden last January, but Arab absolutely denied such allegations.
No comments have been made by the UK embassy on the verdict. However,
the British Ambassador to Yemen, Frances Guy, told the Yemen Times two
weeks ago that they are happy with the verdict of the primary court and
the speed in which the case has been moving, as well as the way the investigations
into the bombing have been carried out. She also pointed out that officials
from Scotland Yard helped the Yemeni police in the investigations. They
handed their results to the Yemeni authorities. These documents were used
by the people in the court for consultation.
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