46 - Nov 13 thru Nov 19 2000, Vol X
Parliament
Turns Down President’s Suggestion on CA
Majority of the parliament turned down on Saturday a decision by President
Saleh to cancel a suggestion of extending presidency term to 7 years which
was added to the amendments draft by MPs last September. MPs justify their
stance by the current developments and circumstances the country is passing
through.
The decision of MPs followed a heated discussion of a letter from the
President last Saturday. The letter confirms the patriotic necessities
for the constitutional amendments. President Saleh expressed his thanks
for MPs who included a suggestion to extend presidency term to 7 years
and said; “..for many considerations related to respect for the supreme
interest of our country and enhancement of the democratic experience I
insist on canceling this decision.”
The president’s request and the refusal of the majority of the parliament
coincided with an amounting heated debate between the People General Congress
(PGC) and Yemen Congregation for Reform (Islah) on the constitutional amendments,
specially after the latter appeared as an opposer to the amendments. The
PGC seems trying to attract supporters of its recent position against limiting
authorities of the parliament.
Opposition parties including Islah and the Yemeni Socialist Party (YSP)
had brought a letter before the president to postpone amendments. “This
issue concerns all people of Yemen and the future of political system,”
reads the letter. “Hence it needs to be carefully discussed with the participation
of political powers,” the letter adds. In response to this stance the PGC
looked upon it as an unjustified backsliding of Islah’s earlier agreement
with the PGC.
Mouthpieces of the ruling party accused the Islah and YSP of being
two sides of the same coin of opposition that lacks any clear vision towards
people’s interests.
Political analysts considered the President’s latest step as a tactical
move to change the suggestion into a debatable issue. It is worth mentioning
that extension of the presidency term was included by Islah and was announced
in the parliament by head of the Islah bloc Mr. Ahmad Sharafaddin.
The constitutional amendments were presented by President Saleh on
September 23 following the blasphemy campaign Sheikh Zindani head of al-Shoura
Council of Islah led against minister of Information and a number of official
newspapers particularly al-Thaqafiah. This portended a political crisis
between Islah and PGC before a reconciliation meeting was sponsored by
the Vice President and included minister of information and Sheikh Zindani.
Ninth
Islamic Summit Opens
DOHA_ The ninth summit of the Organization of the Islamic Conference
(OIC) opened here Sunday to discuss a host of issues with an aim to promote
Islamic peace and development.
Iranian President Mohammad Khatami, the chairman of the eighth Islamic
summit, first addressed the opening session before handing over the chairmanship
to Qatari Emir Sheikh Hamad Bin Khalifa Al-Thani.
The three-day summit will discuss and approve 81 resolutions prepared
by the preparatory foreign ministerial meeting pertaining to Palestine
and Arab-Israeli conflict, and other political, economic, military and
cultural issues concerned by the 56 OIC member states.
In his opening address at the OIC summit Iranian President Mohammad
Khatami proposed a package solution to the decades-old Mideast conflict
and the restoration of peace in the region. President Khatami said the
solution required the return of all Palestinian refugees to their own homeland
in the occupied territories. He proposed a referendum be held by the Palestinians
to determine their own future. Khatami also called for the establishment
of a Palestinian state with Jerusalem as its capital and decision of such
an independent state regarding current inhabitants of Palestine.
Khatami chaired the opening of the summit in his capacity of the presidency
of the eighth OIC summit held in Tehran three years ago. The three-day
summit will discuss, among other things, ways of supporting the Palestinians’
uprising against Israeli
suppression. Other political, economic, military and cultural issues
concerned by the 56 OIC member states would also be discussed.
Coinciding with OIC summit meetings, a huge female popular demonstration
took to the streets in Sana’a city expressing solidarity with the Palestinians’
intifada against the repressive measures and atrocities committed by Zionist
entity soldiers against the defenseless Palestinians. Demonstrators have
also demanded Moslem leaders to come out with decisive resolutions and
recommendations backing up the Palestinians rights and putting an end to
Israel’s massacres. (Xinhua, Agencies)
Security
Intensifies Activities against
Cole Blast Suspects
Yemeni security is still on the lookout for four persons thought to
be involved in the blast of the USS destroyer while mooring for refueling
and exploded, crippling the destroyer in Aden bay, killing 17 and wounding
38 on board.
On the other hand, a US ship reached Aden yesterday to carry the reckage
of USS destroyer and the car that carried the boat to the port. One of
the suspects implicated in the incident confessed that the boat was bought
from UAE.
Informed sources reported that a joint Yemeni-US investigation team
re-conducted hearing to witnesses’ and suspects’ testimonies as investigators
observed some contradictions between their testimonies in the first and
the second investigation phases.
Current investigations are focused on interrogating15 persons some
of whom recounted crucial information about the blast of the USS destroyer.
At the same time, security discovered a new house, a fourth one, thought
to be used by the attackers.
Security extended activities to track down the extremists’ groups in
Aden, specially after obtaining some information maintaining that these
groups had set up three underground organizations hostile to Western interests
working in the guise of some commercial and investment projects in the
region.
On the other hand, security had released twenty persons already detained
for questioning in the USS Cole blast. Al-Waten al-Arabi, London-based
newspaper, reported that the source of the explosive charges used in blowing
up the ship, were of Russian or Eastern Germany origin and that they were
earlier smuggled into Iraq and then into Yemen.
In a press statement, Yemeni Interior Minister, Hussain Arab, disclosed
that investigations revealed involvement of some foreign parties in the
incident indicating the possibility of Mossad involvement in planning for
this attack with the objective to create a tense atmosphere between US
and Yemen after president Saleh’s calls for supporting the Intefadh against
Israel.
US NBC TV network announced that Yemen informed US investigators that
security was able to arrest some suspects and that one of those confessed
that the incident was already planned more than a year ago. There were
two experts who supervised implementing the plan, one is Iraqi while the
other is Saudi, the TV announced. NBC also claimed that some Yemenis had
helped the attackers to get forged IDs and cars to cover their activities.
US officials announced that Yemeni investigators informed the US side
that some extremists opposing the west had planned to attack another US
warship last January. However, the plan was thwarted as the boat loaded
with explosives sank nearby the US warship.
Press news in Kuwait reported that some persons were arrested possessing
explosives. It revealed that they were affiliated to a terrorist network
of 11 persons of whom two were Yemenis from Afgan Mujahdins. It also reported
that Kuwaiti authorities along with some US explosives experts started
examining the explosives to see if they were similar
Reports reveal that investigations conducted on the USS Cole have helped
a great deal to discover the terrorist group in Kuwait. It is also expected
that US Defense Minister, William Cohen, would visit nine countries in
the Gulf and Middle East to enhance security measures and to protect US
interests in the region.
Media
Block out on Finance & Civil Service Ministers
Mahboob Ali, Yemeni Journalists Syndicate president, criticized the
government going back on its decision to set up journalists special cadre
which the cabinet endorsed in the beginning of this year.
The cabinet decided not to include it in the budget of the state for
the year 2001. In a press statement, Mr. Mahboob Ali told Yemen Times about
forming a committee composing of all media establishments and under the
supervision of the YJS. The committee had to contact concerned big shots
in the government to re-consider that groundless decision, he added. He
indicated that the committee would start following this issue up from today,
Monday, calling all journalists to stick together to assert their legitimate
rights that would help improve their living conditions.
He said: “If all journalists including those working in government
media and in independent and opposition newspapers have one firm stand,
the syndicate is ready to escalate the issue and exercise pressure on the
government to bow to our legitimate calls. Even if we have to stage demonstrations,
all-out strikes leading to close down all daily government newspapers and
TVs broadcasting stations.
In a courageous step of its kind, tens of journalists working in pro-governmental
media establishments decided to impose sanctions on the activities of Finance
and Civil Service Ministers. They emphasized that there would never be
any coverage of any activities held in the two ministries or in any establishment
affiliated with them. Nor would there be any news item for them, they confirmed.
They also agreed that if a new item was to be published, they would put
the two ministers’ pictures upside down on all the newspapers.
On the other hand, tens of Yemeni journalists staged a demonstration
last Tuesday in front of the Cabinet’s building calling for executing the
journalists’ cadre which required setting up an outstanding order for their
employment improving their living conditions. They also submitted a letter
to Dr. Abdulkarim al-Eryani, PM, urging him to endorse the journalist cadre
and to carry out this from year 2001.
Journalists threatened that in case of no positive response, they would
continue their demonstrations in front of the cabinet. If that did not
work, they would stage an all-out strike.
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