08 - January 21st thru January 26th
2000, Vol X
As
the US Offers its Willingness to Resolve the Yemeni-Saudi Border Conflict
CAN The DEADLOCK
Be Broken?
In statements
he made as he wrapped up a one day visit to Yemen, Mr Edward S. Walker,
U.S. assistant secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs described the
results of his visit as “ very profitable,’’ He also said that the talks
he had with President Ali Abdullah Saleh and other officials were very
successful and that he will take the results of talks “ back and they will
be taken very seriously as we develop our policies in the future.’’
At a February 14 press conference in Sana’a Mr Walker expressed
appreciation of the democratic process in Yemen describing it as “encouraging’’,
while noting that “There are always complications and difficulties. I think
it exhibits a great deal of courage and strength that the Government of
Yemen is moving in this direction.’’
Mr. Walker has also expressed pleasure over the continuation of economic
growth and the economic reform process in Yemen, hoping that his country
will be able to help in this process.
In response to a question on the reason behind the slow flow of American
assistance to Yemen, ambassador Walker said “We value very greatly
the support Yemen has given us in the region’’, expressing hope that they
will be successful this year in moving a resumption of the aid program
through the congress and be able to move forward with additional
assistance in the future. Ambassador Walker added that there were additional
funds available to help in the process of developing democracy.
On the relations between Yemen and Saudi Arabia, Mr Walker expressed
the hope that both countries would reach an agreement on their border issues
and that America was in favor of that for many years. “But this is something
that will have to be decided by the two sides amongst themselves.” he added.
In reply to a question on the bilateral resolution between Yemen and Saudi
Arabia regarding the border issue, Mr Walker said there are a number of
mechanisms for solving this problem, there is bilateral negotiation and
there is arbitration. He added that it was up to the parties themselves
to decide what is the best mechanism for them and the important thing was
that the discussions should continue.
On the pressures the Yemeni government is saying are being exerted
on it to normalize relations with Israel, Mr Walker said there was no pressure
on anyone to do anything that would be against their own interests or their
own desires. He added that in the course of events it would be the natural
thing for the countries in the region to normalize their relations over
time and it would be a natural outgrowth of a successful peace process.
Al-Jifry
to Yemen Times
“Violence, in our opinion,
is more of an ‘animal’ rather than a ‘human’ attribute”
In
a recent extensive interview with the Yemen Times the Yemeni prominent
opposition leader Abdul Rahman Al-Jifri has denied having
any recent contacts with the President, saying, “If they have ever occurred,
I would not cover them up because they are legitimate, even desirable.
I lead a solemn opposition and offer thoughtful views and I certainly
chart a peaceful course of action, consequently I harbour no personal enmity
against any person.’’
On his understanding of the democratic atmosphere in Yemen, Mr Al-Jifri
said “What has been going on in our country falls somewhat short of the
true democratic path. In fact, it takes on the form but removes the essence
of democracy, and there are really no grounds to regard our experience
as worthy exemplary status in democratic practice.’’
Mr Al-Jifri confirms that contacts with leading figures from the PGC,
the Islah, the Opposition and the other national independent leaders, have
never been interrupted, adding that they were held in public without secrets.
He has asserted that they have not been official meetings for dialogue,
although dialogue is the very thing we have been calling for. On the return
to Yemen from exile, Mr Al-Jifri has said it is conditional on the realization
of favourable atmosphere to play an active role in nation-building. He
insists that the return should have political rather than humanitarian
character.
As for the recently endorsed Local Administration Law, Mr Al-Jifri
commented by saying ‘’ Regrettably, the government persisted on endorsing
a Local government law, which envisages no authority to the administrators
themselves or the local communities.’’
Text of the interview
Al-Dhali’a
Residents call for the Demilitarization of their Province
In a statement issued by the Coordination Council of the Opposition
Parties in Al-Dhali’a, on the 19th of February, it stated that the Governorate
is exposed to security measures that are too excessive and that the local
residents of the Governorate are finding it extremely difficult to live
normal lives, not to mention the fear of seeing a lot of military hardware,
and repression from the various enforcement agencies of the government.
It is worth noting that the Governor of Al-Dhali'a’ Mr. Saleh Al-Juneid
denied that he was subjected to an assassination attempt. Security
and military officials refuted all charges and claims that there is
not too much of a security presence in the area, claiming these to be the
efforts of those who exaggerate normal security operations that all the
governorates of the republic are subjected to. Many of the residents
claim that the Dhali’a Governor is liked by the people and that there are
security and military interests that wish to create tensions there because
they do not want him there because he responds favorably with the people’s
needs. Some sources claim that there are around 160 arrests due to confrontations
between the security forces and the residents and all due to roundup of
who security officials presume to be suspects. They claim that such
arrests occur without due process of law.
Businessmen
Are Also Not Immune to Violence Businessman
Tawfeeq
Al-Khamiry was the victim of a violent assault last Saturday at around
9:30 pm in Al-Zubeiry Street, near the Chinese embassy. He was followed
by a car carrying a group of men from Murad tribe, from the Governorate
of Marib, who opened fire on his car and the cars of accompanying
bodyguards. They were said to be at least 6 men fully armed with automatic
rifles. He was hit his right thigh while at the same time four of
his bodyguards were seriously injured. In the exchange of fire that ensued,
one of the attackers was seriously injured and was taken to Al-Thawrah
Hospital, another was arrested and the rest fled. and the the place.
Soon later, not about to ignore their captured friend, another group from,
who it is said, come from the same tribe assaulted the Criminal Investigations
Jail seeking to release their captive accomplice. But his attempt
was futile free the captive but failed.
Al-Khamiry was soon taken to hospital, and is not in serious condition.
It is worth noting that Mr. Tawfik Al-Khamiry is a son in law of the Speaker
of Parliament, Mr. Abdulla Hussein A-Ahmar. The incident may have
been an attempt to seek blood revenge. Mr Al-Khamiry’s brother Nabil0
was once kidnapped and released after payment of a large ransom said
to be in the tune of US $ 500,000.
US
Embassy Refutes Local Press Assertion of Appointed New Ambassador
 The
US Embassy in Sana'a confirmed in a press release that the Government of
Yemen has granted "no objection" for the nomination of Ms. Marjorie Ransom
as the next Ambassador to Yemen. The Embassy clarified that Ms. Ransom
must still be formally nominated by President Clinton and, more importantly,
must under their Constitution, receive the consent of the U.S. Senate.
The release indicated that there was no way to predict how long this process
may take and it was inappropriate for them to speculate and that US ambassadors
were the representatives of the US President; the senate's role was that
of confirmation only.
If she is confirmed by the Senate, Ms. Ransom will be expected to arrive
sometimes the coming summer to replace
Ambassador Barbara Bodine whose normal tour of duty is tentatively scheduled
to end this summer. The release confirmed that that was normal and expected
and that all career diplomats serving as ambassadors around the world who
arrived at their posts anytime in 1997 were scheduled to be transferred
this summer. The release came in response to a 26th September Newspaper
article which had announced the Yemeni Government approval of the new Ambassador
before, in fact, the formalities had even been finalized in the USA.
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